Old Finn 12-inch guns still work…


Shots were fired with last week with 305mm Obuhov cannon (305/52 O) to honor Helsinki being capital of Finland for 200 years. The guns were retired from use in 1982, but one has been kept in shape for these special occasions. The gun was loaded with 80kg of gunpowder and 500l of seawater, leaving some 400m long trail of steam.

These guns, almost 100-years old could fire an amazing 50,285 yards with small diameter 692-pound coastal defense rounds. Thats 45kms or about 23-nautical miles. Now thats impressive.

http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WNRussian_12-52_m1907.htm

Designation     12″/52 (30.5 cm) Pattern 1907
305 mm/52 (12″) Pattern 1907
Ship Class Used On     Gangut, Imperatritsa Maria and Imperator Nikolai I classes
Coast defense mountings and TM-1-12 railroad guns
Date Of Design     1907
Date In Service     1910
Gun Weight     49.9 tons (50.7 mt)
Gun Length oa     624 in (15.850 m)
Bore Length     607.1 in (14.420 m)
Rifling Length     508.4 in (12.912 m)
Grooves     (72) 0.079 in deep x 0.354 in (2.0 mm x 9.0 mm)
Lands     0.169 in (4.3 mm)
Twist     Uniform RH 1 in 30
Chamber Volume
(see Note)     13,710 in3 (224.6 dm3)
Rate Of Fire     Gangut: 1.8 rounds per minute
Imperatritsa Maria:  3 rounds per minute
Sevastopol after modernization in 1940: 2.2 rounds per minute

Twin coast defense turrets (1914):  1.5 rounds per minute
Twin coast defense turrets (1941):  2 rounds per minute
MB-3-12FM Coast defense turret:  2.25 rounds per minute
Open Coast Defense Mount:  2 rounds per minute

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About laststandonzombieisland

Let me introduce myself. I am a bit of a conflict junkie. I am fascinated by war and warfare, assassination, personal protection and weaponry ranging from spud guns and flame throwers to thermonuclear bombs and soviet-trained Ebola monkeys. In short, if it’s violent or a tool to create violence it is kind of my thing. I have written a few hundred articles on the dry encyclopedia side for such websites as History Times, Firearms Talk.com, GUNS.com, Suite 101 (where I am the contracted Feature Writer for Military History) and Combat Forums; as well as for print publications like England Expects, and Strike First Strike Fast. Several magazines such as Sea Classics, Military Historian and Collector, Mississippi Sportsman and Warship International have carried my pieces. Additionally I am on staff as a naval consultant and writer for Eye Spy Intelligence Magazine. Currently I am working on several book projects, including a section in the upcoming Mississippi Encyclopedia (to be published by Ole Miss this summer), an alternative history novel about the US-German War of 1916, and a biography of Bennett Doty. My first novel, about the coming zombie apocalypse was released this Spring by Necro Publications and can be found at Amazon.com. In my day job I am a contractor for the US federal government in what could best be described as the ‘Force Protection’ field. In this I am a certified Firearms, and less-than-lethal combat instructor.

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