Tag Archives: Schuetzen

Schuetzen as interpreted by Schoyen (and friends)

(Photo by National Firearms Museum, Fairfax, Va)

Photo by National Firearms Museum, Fairfax, Va

In keeping with the post on shooting positions from the 1870s, here we have a super tricked out Winchester Model 1885 in .32-40 enhanced by noted Denver gunsmith George Schoyen. This falling-block also features a nice Winchester A5 telescopic sight, as well as a “tuning fork” front hand rest and double-set triggers. This John Browning design was originally offered from 1885 to 1913 and this rifle is undoubtedly from the Schuetzen type matches popular around the turn of the century.

Do you want more?

Ok, how about these:

Remington rolling block target rifle

Remington rolling block target rifle, in the National Firearms Museum

As NRA members competed at Creedmoor Range in the 1870s, one of the guns they used was the Remington rolling block rifle. Issued to NY National Guard regiments, the Remington was a reliable service as well as target gun, and this Creedmoor .45 example boasts a custom adjustable wrist feature.

No. 3 Remington-Hepburn rifle steven scope 32-40

Remington No. 3 Hepburn in .32-40 with Stevens scope, in the National Firearms Museum

From its introduction in 1880, the No. 3 Remington-Hepburn rifle was offered in a variety of sporting and target calibers, from .22 to .50. The above example, mounted with a Stevens telescopic sight, is chambered in .32-40. While perhaps 12,000 rifles were made, the unique falling block that opened with its side lever earned an excellent reputation with American hunters and target shooters. Designed by Remington’s superintendent of its mechanical department, the single-shot Remington-Hepburn design has a great “target gun” look to it. No surprise, as Lewis L. Hepburn was also a member of the Creedmoor International Shooting Team.

No. 2 Wesson Mid-Range in NFM

No. 2 Wesson Mid-Range in NFM

No. 2 Wesson Mid-Range rifle was likely quite a contender in the days of Creedmoor competitive shooting. Fitted with a vernier tang sight, this .44 caliber sidehammer rifle was manufactured circa 1879 by Frank Wesson.

Photo via NFM

Photo via NFM

Ballard A-1 Mid Range Rifle in .40/63, go ahead and see if you can find that round on the local big box shelf

Caswell Krag rifle pope barrelMoving into the 1900s, here we see the (gently) modified Krag of Massachusetts militia rifleman John Caswell, whose competition K/J bears a target Stevens-Pope barrel. Caswell, also a renowned hunter, served as a major in the Ordnance Corps in WWI. The Caswell Trophy, still in competition at the National Matches each year, is a smallbore shooting award that was given by Colonel John Caswell in 1923.

The mysterious and beautiful Marlin Ballard Pope Schuetzen rifles

Back at the tail end of the 19th century, shooting sports societies centered on hyper accurate rifles were all the rage in polite society. It was during this time that many Marlin Ballard rifles became heavily modified for use in these events, and many picked up finely tuned Pope Barrels to produce the uber rare Marlin Ballard Pope Schuetzen rifle.

Confused? Keep reading

What was the Marlin Ballard?

John Mahlon Marlin was a hard working gunsmith and businessman in New England in the 1870s, making Rollin White style revolvers. By 1873 the patents to the superb single-shot breechloading rifle of Charles H. Ballard of Worcester, Massachusetts were up for sale and a third party in New York, Schoverling and Daly, acquired the rights to the design. They soon put Ballard’s rifle in production with the up and coming Marlin firm.

While the Marlin Ballards are an interesting subject on their own, they are really fit for a whole ‘nother article. Suffice it to say that between 1876-1888 JM Marlin’s small factory churned out a number of Marlin-Ballard single shots in at least 20 models and subvariants chambered in every popular caliber of the day ranging from .22 short to .40-65 Everlasting and .44-90 Sharps.

To this base falling block style breechloader, we add a very nice custom target barrel.

Enter Mr. Pope

Another New England gun genius, Harry M. Pope, started simply as well, crafting his first barrel from scratch at age 12. An engineer by trade, he worked in a bicycle shop in before turning to barrels full time in the 1880s, which he made by hand– often from scrap and with nothing other than an old lathe and hand tools. He would spend two weeks or more creating a barrel and by the 1930s had made some 8,000 in this fashion.

But where these barrels any good?

Well, as retold in a 1934 article, “Once over a period of several days, he made 696 consecutive bulls-eyes at 200 yards and another time he placed fifty consecutive shots all within three and three fourths inches of dead center.”

For his custom Schuetzen style target barrels, he would guarantee all their shots into a 2 1/2 inch group or closer at 200 yards.

And when you add a Pope barrel to a Marlin Ballard you get something beautiful…

A custom Marlin Ballard Pope target rifle with shooters kit, late 19th century.

A custom Marlin Ballard Pope target rifle with shooters kit, late 19th century.Click to big up

But we are getting ahead of ourselves…

Read the rest in my column at Marlin Forum