Tag Archives: june 14 1775

Happy 251st, Big Green

Over the weekend, the U.S. Army turned 251, counting the mandate from the Second Continental Congress to begin to replace the assorted colonial militia units besieging the British in Boston with an official army in the field, just 55 days after the Battles of Lexington and Concord and less than 72 hours before the Battle of Bunker/Breed’s Hill.

Of note, the official order was to raise 10 companies of “expert riflemen” drawn from across the colonies and send them to Boston. Washington was selected to command said force the next day, on 15 June 1775.

While the uniforms, tactics, arms, and training have changed, the Army remains.

Army PFC Giovanni Tolbert fires a suppressed M7 NGSW-R during a Salaknib 2026 live-fire exercise at Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija, Philippines, June 2, 2026. Exercise Salaknib highlights the U.S.-Philippine alliance and supports efforts to maintain stability in the Indo-Pacific. (Army Photo 260602-A-PJ082-9481 by Spc. Justin Hicks)

Happy B-day, big Green

On this day in 1775, the Continental Congress authorized the recruitment of riflemen for the newly-formed Continental Army, which today’s U.S. Army takes as its born on date, making it 244-years young.

As noted by the Army’s CMH, the images on the service’s seal and flag, adopted in 1947:

Reflect traditions of military service and the founding of the nation. In the center is an armored breastplate, a symbol of strength and defense.

The sword, espontoon (spontoon), musket, bayonet, cannon and cannon shot, mortar, and mortar bombs are all representative of Army implements – or “the tools of the trade” – in use at the time of the Army’s founding in the Revolutionary War.

The drum and drumsticks are symbols of public notification and the Army’s purpose and intent to serve the Nation and its people.

The “Liberty Cap,” or “Phrygian” cap, represents the founding of the Army for the defense of American liberty during the Revolution, and is supported on the point of the unsheathed sword.

The Army’s motto “This We’ll Defend” is written on a scroll held by the rattlesnake. The rattlesnake evokes the Army’s Revolutionary War origins when it was a popular symbol displayed on American flags of the era – often with the warning “Don’t Tread On Me” – and signifies the Army’s constant readiness to defend and preserve the United States.

 

Happy Birthday, Army

army birthday historical uniforms

America’s Army was founded, June 14, 1775, by order of the Second Continental Congress less than 60 days after the Battles of Lexington and Concord.

The next day, Congress voted unanimously for a surveyor and planter from Virginia who had served as a colonel of militia under the late Maj. Gen. Braddock and later Brig. Gen. Forbes during the French Campaign previously, as commander of the new Continental Army. Though he had never commanded more than 1,000 men under arms before, Gen. Washington turned out to not be so bad in the end with a little help from the French.

And he worked cheap too, only billing Congress for expenses.

Army Chief of Staff GEN Mark A. Milley’s official message: