Tag Archives: USS Miami (CL 89)

Miami: Off the Beach

How about this great action shot, 80 years ago today. A smoke ring is left by 6″/47 (15.2 cm) Mark 16 Turret #1 as the brand new Cleveland class light cruiser USS Miami (CL-89) pounds the Palau islands on 7 September 1944. 

Note that a wartime censor has obliterated her SK and Mk 37s Mk 4 radar. NHHC 80-G-284070

She would fire a very exact 900 6-inch (her magazines only had space for 2,400) and a matching 900 5-inch shells that day in just over four hours across two runs just offshore, targeting Japanese airfields, with shots corrected by her floatplanes.

Commissioned at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 28 December 1943, by June 1944 Miami was supporting fast carrier task forces and found herself in the above image as part of TG 34.6 in support of carrier strikes against Peleliu, Ngesebus, and Angaur in the Palau Islands.

She alternated her bombardment with her accompanying sisters USS Vincennes (CL-64) and Houston (CL-81).

From her 10-page report on the gun action:

Miami received six battle stars for her service in World War II and immediately after operated on the California coast training naval reservists until her decommissioning on 30 June 1947, whereupon she entered the Pacific Reserve Fleet. 

Miami’s name was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 September 1961 and her hulk was sold for scrapping the next year.

Her name was recycled for a Los Angeles-class nuclear attack submarine (SSN-755) commissioned in 1990 and decommissioned in 2014. The fourth USS Miami (SSN-811) will be a future Block V Virginia-class nuclear attack submarine that was ordered in 2021.

Miami in Trinidad

80 years ago today: The Cleveland-class light cruiser USS Miami (CL 89) at Trinidad during her shakedown, 19 February 1944, photographed from heavy cruiser USS Quincy (CA-71). Note her crew at quarters on deck in crackerjacks, the very weathered paint of her new Measure 32, Design 1D camouflage on her hull, and a pair of Vought OS2U-3 Kingfishers of Cruiser Scouting Squadron 8 perched on her catapults at the fantail.

Naval History and Heritage Command Photograph NH 98404

Commissioned at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 28 December 1943, Miami had been in the fleet for just six weeks in the above image.

And from the same cruise, a great photo of the new cruiser with a bone in her teeth.

View of USS Miami (CL 89). Note spray coming over the bow, February 17, 1944. Photographed by crew of USS Quincy (CA 71). Official U.S. Navy photograph, now in the collections of the National Archives. 80-G-367898

As detailed by DANFS:

On 12 February 1944, Miami got underway from the Chesapeake Bay and in the late afternoon moored at the Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Va. Underway again on the 14th, at 0835 she weighed anchor and shaped a course for Trinidad, British West Indies, to conduct her shakedown. She steamed to the Caribbean in company with the heavy cruiser Quincy (CA-71) and the destroyers Carmick (DD-493) and Doyle (DD-494). On the second day of her voyage she encountered heavy seas and at approximately 0415, Sea2c Leonard S. Dera, a native of Buffalo, N.Y., fell overboard. Despite a search for him for over an hour, Dera was never recovered.

Miami passed through the Boca de Navios Channel on 18 February 1944 and shortly thereafter anchored inside the submarine net off Trinidad. From 19 February to 1 March, the cruiser shifted between Trinidad and the Gulf of Paria to participate in drills and exercises. On 3 March, at 0522 she departed Trinidad and began her voyage back to Norfolk accompanied by Quincy and the destroyers Baldwin (DD-624) and Thompson (DD-627). She arrived at Norfolk without incident on the 7th.

Repainted and given a quick post-shakedown maintenance availability, Miami soon passed through the Canal Zone and headed to the war in the Pacific. In early June 1944, Miami joined the Fast Carrier Task Force conducting air strikes on Japanese-held islands in the Marianas on her way to earn six battle stars in 13 months for her service in World War II.

Post-war, she operated on the California coast training naval reservists until her decommissioning on 30 June 1947, at which point she entered the Pacific Reserve Fleet. Miami’s name was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 September 1961 and her hulk was sold for scrapping to Nicholai Joffe Corp., Beverly Hills, Calif., on 26 July 1962.