Tag Archives: Low Altitude Air Defense

Patriots and LCACs for the first time

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Soldiers of Bravo Battery, 1-1 ADA (Air Defense Artillery), 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade based out of Okinawa, Japan made history last week as they conducted the first-ever amphibious insert of a Patriot Minimum Engagement Package. The MEP was landed in Aparri, Philippines on 28 March as part of Balikatan 22, something that can potentially up the Marine’s Ground-Based Air Defense game in the littoral.

After boarding USS Ashland (LPD 48), the MEP was loaded on LCACs 29 and 80 from Naval Beach Unit Seven. Marines from Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion (3d Marine Logistics Group) prepared the landing site and guided the LCACs ashore so they could emplace in their fighting positions

While the Marines have some organic expeditionary ADA, it largely consists of MANPADS centered on the Low-Altitude Air Defense (LAAD) Battalions of Marine Air Wings. This whoopie cake was all that the Corps was left with after they disbanded their Hawk Light Anti-Aircraft Missile battalions in 1997 and then failed to fund the SLAMRAAM (Surface Launched AMRAAM) which mounted 4-6 AMRAAMs on the back of a Hummer, which could be slung loaded under a CH-53 or brought in by a single LCU or LCAC.

What could have been, and without needing two LCACs to land!: 

“A High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV) with AMRAAM’s is waiting to be tested to prove that the AMRAMM can be fired from a HUMVEE vehicle. The combination has been nicknamed HUMRAAM by some of the testers,” 8/19/1996, Okaloosa Island, Florida, Eglin AFB test area. National Archives Identifier: 6499260

How you simulate a Stinger missile being fired

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The shoulder-launched surfaced to air missile or man-portable missile has been the go-to way for foot soldiers to swat down pesky low-flying aircraft since the late 1950s when Redeye and the Soviet SA-7 popped on the scene. Since the 1980s, the FIM-92 Stinger has been the weapon of choice for U.S. forces, but how do you get that just-shot missile feeling on the cheap?

Its called the “Stinger Launcher Simulator” or STLS. The STLS is a simulated round designed to mirror the Stinger missile except the STLS travels approximately 50 yards then drops to the ground.

Needless to say, the STLS has no warhead.

Below you have Marines assigned to Alpha Battery 2nd Low Altitude Air Defense (LAAD), 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing, fire some STLS at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, North Carolina, Sept. 24, 2015