Tag Archives: USS Pierre (LCS 38)

Sun Shines on the Commissioning of the final Indy LCS

The brand-spanking-new Independence-variant littoral combat ship USS Pierre (LCS 38) was brought to life in a ceremony held in Panama City over the weekend in shorts and flip-flop weather, “Under the Bright Florida Sky.”

This came while the landlocked namesake city of Pierre, South Dakota, was basking at a high temperature of 45 degrees.

We’ve posted numerous images of Pierre over the past year during her fitting out at Austal in Mobile, where she was the last of 19 Indies built. Fincantieri is still building the last LCS, the 16th Freedom-class variant, USS Cleveland (LCS-31).

The fact that Pierre was commissioned at PC is telling, as the Indies are seemingly tasked as fast minesweepers, and NSWC Panama City is the Navy Research, Development, Test & Evaluation Laboratory dedicated to mine warfare. In fact, it was established in 1945 as the U.S. Navy Mine Countermeasures Station.

Three Indies– the USS Canberra (LCS 30), Santa Barbara (LCS 32), and Tulsa (LCS 16)— are currently forward-deployed to Bahrain with new MCM mission modules, replacing the legacy Avenger-class ships that have served in Task Force 55 for over 30 years

The current Pierre is the second warship to carry the name, after a 173-foot patrol boat, PC-1141, which served from 1943-58. Hopefully, the new one bests the previous namesake’s 15-year record of service.

Motoring around Mobile Bay

I took a short jaunt around the Alabama State Docks in upper Mobile Bay and saw some interesting visitors in town for a few months.

Of course, over at MARRS is the bound-for-reefing SS United States. The famous Cold War-era Gibbs & Cox luxury liner and troopship-in-waiting is in Mobile for materials mitigation before her planned reefing near the USS Oriskany off Okaloosa Island.

Meanwhile, over at Austal, the future USNS Point Loma (T-EPF-15) and USS Pierre (LCS-38) are fitting out, with the latter perhaps most remarkable as she is the final installment of her class.

Alabama Shipyard had a three pack of MSC-run assets in for overhaul including the John Lewis-class oiler USNS Harvey Milk (T-AO-206), the hospital ship USNS Comfort (T-AH 20), and the Lewis and Clark-class dry cargo ship USNS Medgar Evers (T-AKE-13).

All in all, it was a beautiful day.

Visiting an old friend for Mardi Gras

Mobile has long had a “Mardi Gras Ship” tradition with the Navy and Coast Guard, where a transiting surface warfare asset or cutter stops in and ties up downtown by the Civic Center across from Austal for the week of Mardi Gras. The crews participate in the dozen assorted local parades (Mobilians claim to have started the modern MG parade tradition in the Gulf South with Joe Cain in 1868 and the Comic Cowboys in 1884) as well as opening the ship for the locals to tour.

While this duty is often delegated to LCSs coming out of Austal, this year the aging Flight II Burke, USS McFaul (DDG-74) was tapped, so of course I had to go visit her.

All photos by me.

Constructed at Ingalls between 1996 and 1998, I was at the yard at the time and attended her christening, having worked on subassemblies of the ship while I was a much younger man.

When McFaul joined the fleet, Creed, Semi-Sonic and The Verve were on the top of the rock charts.

Now part of the Greyhounds of Norfolk-based DesRon 2 along with four of her sisterships, she supports CSG-12 centered around the USS Ford, meaning she is very much a working tin can.

Still, at almost 30 years on active duty, she looks great.

Rare to see a twin CIWS Burke these days, but at least they are 1B series guns. However, her Harpoon cans, which were under this mount before the stern VLS cluster, are gone.

Now that’s a profile

Talk about a classic! The old Mk 45 5″/54 Mod 0-2 is getting rare in the fleet. It was installed pre-1999 in no less than 180 mounts across the Tarawa-class LHAs, California and Virginia class CGNs, Ticonderoga class CGs, Spruance class DDs, and Kidd class DDGs. Just the first 27 Burkes (slowly being swapped out for Mod 4s) and the last couple of active Ticos still carry them. 

But it still looks good and still works, just not as well as a Mod 4 5″/62

They had the starboard Mk32 uncovered

Along with the stbd Mk 38. Note it’s a remote-controlled and stabilized Mod 2 mount, which is far superior to the first series of Mk38s.

She had her .50s mounted as well, and they looked very clean. Excellent job by the GMs

Note she is rocking the new AS-4692 passive direction-finding antenna, picked up at NASSCO in a refit in 2021. Keep in mind she is an SM-3 capable ship. 

Meanwhile, across the river at Austal, the future USNS Point Loma (EPF 15), which was just recently launched, is fitting out.

And the final Independence-variant littoral combat ship, the future USS Pierre (LCS 38), is also nearing completion. She launched last August.

While a Navajo class towing/salvage/rescue ship, possibly the future USNS Billy Frank Jr. (T-ATS 11), is poking out of the yard’s main assembly building.

Sitting on the Dock of the Bay

In a follow-up to my post on Tuesday visiting the Vietnam-era Osprey class fast patrol boat PTF-26 dockside in Mobile, here is a look around the top of the Bay taken on the same day.

Of note, I was able to see the 18th Independence-variant Littoral Combat Ship, the future USS Kingsville (LCS 36), in post-delivery availability while the 19th (and final) Indy, PCU USS Pierre (LCS 38), is fitting out right outside Austal’s covered slipway. Kingsville, delivered to the Navy in March, is set to be commissioned across the Gulf on 24 August in Corpus Christi, Texas. Meanwhile, Pierre, christened in May, is scheduled to be delivered in FY25, closing the line as Austal pivots to make OPCs for the Coast Guard.

PCU USS Kingsville (LCS 36) Eger June 8 2024

PCU USS Pierre (LCS 38) Eger June 8 2024. Note that she doesn’t have her C-RAM fitted yet. 

I also spied a trio of Military Sealift Command assets including the troubled USNS Sgt. William R. Button.

And this thing.

Morphing from PTs to PTFs (and a visit with PTF-26)

The Navy went big on Motor Torpedo Boat (PT) models in World War II, producing an amazing 690 PT boats between 7 December 1941, and 1 October 1945— and that’s not counting the early PT-1 through PT-9 prototype boats, the 10 Elco 70s (PT-10-19), 48 early Elco 77s (PT-20 through 68), two prototype 72-foot Huckins boats (PT-69 and 70), and 69 reverse Lend-Lease 70 foot Vospers.

PT 76, a 78-foot Higgins-made boat in Womens Bay, Kodiak Island, Alaska circa 1943. NARA

The thing is, while these mosquito boats covered themselves in glory during their very up-close and personal war in the Med, Pacific, and English Channel, they very rarely got in solid torpedo attacks on enemy vessels. Their best employment came as fast scouts, lifeguard boats for downed aviators, running agents and commandos in the bad guy’s littoral, and in (typically nighttime) surface gun actions against enemy barges and coastal craft.

With that, the Navy got (almost) entirely out of the PT boat biz after 1945, torching or otherwise disposing of hundreds of boats overseas in the PTO and ETO and only keeping a few around for auxiliary purposes.

Then in the 1960s, with the Navy involved in littoral operations in Vietnam and not having anything smaller than 164-foot Asheville-class gunboats and leftover WWII 180-foot PCE-842-class patrol craft that needed 10 feet of water under their hulls to operate, the call went out for Fast Patrol Craft (PTF) which were basically nothing but PT boats sans their torpedoes.

At first the last remaining 1940s PT-boats were simply converted: the 89-foot Bath-built aluminum hulled PT-810 was pulled out of mothballs on 21 December 1962 and reclassified as PTF-1 while the Trumpy-built aluminum hulled 94-foot PT-811 became PTF-2 on the same date.

These were soon augmented by 14 Norwegian-built 80-foot Nasty boats (PTF-3 through PTF-16) ordered between 1962 and 1965.

Bow shot of Norwegian built, (left) and a U.S.-built PTF boat running at high speed together during trials off Virginia Capes, Early May 1963. “First Action Photographs of U.S. Navy PTFs. The U.S. Navy recently placed into service four patrol torpedo boats. The four boats, PTF-1 through PTF-4, are the only PT Boats in active service with the Navy. Assigned to Commander, Amphibious Force, U.S. Atlantic Fleet, the four boats are based at Little Creek, Virginia, and are used in amphibious support and coastal operations, and with the Navy’s SEAL (Sea-Air-Land) teams. SEAL Teams are units specifically trained to conduct unconventional and paramilitary operations and to train personnel of allied nations in these techniques. PTF-1 and PTF-2 are reactivated U.S. Navy PT Boats with torpedo tubes removed, their armament consists of 20-millimeter and 40-millimeter guns for surface and anti-aircraft action. The top speed is more than 45 knots. PTF-3 and PTF-4 were purchased from Norway to fulfill an immediate requirement by the Navy.” Photograph released May 13, 1963. 330-PSA-101-63 (USN 711287)

Following the success of these new mosquito boats in the coastal waters of Southeast Asia, the Navy ordered six Trumpy-built Nasty boats (PTF-17 through PTF-22), which were delivered by 1970.

Then came an updated design, the four-strong (PTF-23 through PTF-26) 95-foot aluminum hulled Osprey class, built by Sewart Seacraft of Berwick, Louisiana.

PTF-23 class fast patrol boat Under construction at Stewart Seacraft, Inc., Berwick, Louisiana, 24 October 1967. Note engines on the floor at right and PCF in the right background. NH 95839

Entering service in 1968, PTF-26 spent three years in Vietnamese water with her sisters then was retrograded to the West Coast where she was assigned to Coastal River Squadron One at Coronado, then later used as a range control boat at the Pacific Missile Test Center. Finally retired from the Navy in 1990, she then spent most of the next 30 years as a school ship first for the Boys & Girls Clubs of San Francisco and then for the non-profit as T/V Liberty.

More recently acquired by the Maritime Pastoral Training Foundation Ltd, PTF-26 has returned to its camouflage livery and is on her way to becoming an inland waterways training boat located in Golconda, Illinois where she will be offered to cadets from 164 different NJROTC and Sea Scout units across the Midwest.

The last of this line of more than 800 PT boats and follow-on PTFs, PTF-26, recently appeared in Mobile opposite Austal and I was able to grab a few snapshots of her.

The deck gun is fake, btw. Chris Eger photo

Chris Eger photo

Note her stern still has the T/V Liberty name. Also, that is the PCU USS Pierre (LCS-38) fitting out across the river at Austal, the last of the Independence-class littoral combat ships. Kind of a nice bookend with the last Indy LCS and last PTF in the same frame. Chris Eger photo

“Each weekend, 12-15 cadets or scouts will do more than take a tour of a U.S. Navy PT boat,” said Rev. Kempton Baldridge, MPTF’s managing director and a retired Navy chaplain, in a January interview. “They will eat, sleep, and train aboard as crew trainees. With a USCG licensed captain in command, PTF-26 will get underway with cadets or scouts as crew, guided by adult officers of their own unit. In port, cadets will learn everything there is to know about PTF-26. When ‘visit ship’ is held on Saturdays and Sundays for members of the public, qualified uniformed cadets and scouts of the crew will conduct tours, just as on board Navy and Coast Guard vessels.”

Fair winds and good luck, Two-Six Boat, there aren’t that many mosquitos left.

The beginning of the final LCS

Austal USA in Mobile last week celebrated keel-laying of what likely will be the last Littoral Combat Ship to enter U.S. Navy service, LCS-38. The 19th of the Independence-class LCSs built in Mobile, the angular trimaran is set to become the USS Pierre.

Austal USA

A graphic illustration of the future Independence-variant littoral combat ship USS Pierre (LCS 38). (U.S. Navy graphic by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Paul L. Archer/Released)

When commissioned, she will be only the second ship named for the South Dakota city.

The first, the PC-461 Class submarine chaser USS Pierre (PC 1141), while commissioned in 1943, only carried a hull number until 1956 when she picked up her more honorable moniker.

Decommissioned just two years later, she was then stricken and transferred to Indonesia. Naval History and Heritage Command photo NH 85158.

Hopefully, the second USS Pierre will have a longer term on the Navy List.